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Video: Watch live: Emergency crews respond to plane on fire on runway at Haneda airport in Tokyo

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AI ChatGPT Writing Scientific Studies: The Debate on Authorship

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ChatGPT, an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based text-based dialogue system, has been trained on vast amounts of internet data and is capable of reorganizing information to create texts that are almost indistinguishable from those produced by human minds. (Watch this video about “What is ChatGPT”)This poses significant new challenges for schools and universities. However, scientific publishers are also faced with new challenges as AI systems are increasingly being used to assist in research and writing of scientific papers. At least four studies have been published so far in which AI was listed as a co-author, as the scientific journal “Nature” has just reported in an article. The topic has also been discussed by leaders during the World Economic Forum this week.

The Impact of AI systems like ChatGPT on the Scientific Publication Industry

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The use of ChatGPT as an author on a medRxiv study about the use of chatbots in medical education is one example that has sparked a debate among publishers and experts about the question of authorship. The team behind the preprint server and its sister site bioRxiv is currently discussing whether this is acceptable. Co-founder Richard Sever, also the deputy publisher of Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, points out that only humans can take legal responsibility as authors. The fact that AI chatbots slip into the author list can happen – similar to pets and fictional people in the past, Sever said. But this is more “a control problem than a fundamental one.

Similarly, an editorial on using ChatGPT in nursing education listed the AI system as an author, but the responsible parties said it was a mistake. Nature has found two more studies that list ChatGPT in the author line.  (here und here)

Authors are responsible for the validity and integrity of their work – not AI

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Editors of leading scientific journals have also weighed in on the issue, with Magdalena Skipper, editor-in-chief of Nature in London, stating that ChatGPT does not meet the standard for authorship. She believes that those who use systems like ChatGPT to create articles should document this, but not in the author line, but in the methods or acknowledgments section. “We would not allow an AI to be listed as an author in a paper published by us,” adds Holden Thorp, editor-in-chief of the Science magazine family. The use of AI-generated text without proper citation may be considered plagiarism.

According to Taylor & Francis, a British scientific publisher based in London, they have not received any submissions of studies with ChatGPT authorship. The publisher is currently discussing the fundamental approach to this phenomenon, says Sabina Alam, the head of the ethics and integrity department of the publisher. She also emphasizes that authors are responsible for the validity and integrity of their work and that AI systems should be transparently mentioned in the acknowledgments.

AI Systems listed as authors or not?

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Many experts in the field agree that AI systems like ChatGPT should be acknowledged in the methods or acknowledgments section rather than listed as authors. Matt Hodgkinson, a researcher on scientific integrity in the UK, points out that co-authors must make a “significant scientific contribution” to an article, which is something that software can do but cannot take responsibility for the study. This idea of AI co-authorship is limited by the fact that AI systems cannot agree to the terms of publication and cannot take responsibility for the work.

Overall, as AI systems like ChatGPT become more advanced and widely used in scientific research, the question of authorship will continue to be a topic of debate among publishers and experts. While AI systems can assist in the research and writing process, they do not meet the criteria for authorship. Therefore, the use of AI systems should be properly documented and acknowledged in the methods or acknowledgments section of scientific papers.

(Article entirely created with ChatGPT and katteb.com and sources from Nature.com including images and illustrations created with DALL-E 2)

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Video: Jóvenes congoleños responden entusiastas a llamada del papa

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Video: McCarthy: Omar ousted, no deal yet on debt crisis

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Video: Race to vaccinate rare monkeys gives them hope for survival

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Livestream: Watch Live – View from Gaziantep after earthquake death toll passes 8700

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Source: YouTube The Independent

Update Lufthansa IT breakdown – Reason was railway construction

Update 11:45 BST (with cause of breakdown):

A group-wide IT system failure at Lufthansa is massively disrupting the airline group’s flight operations at its Frankfurt hub. Systems for check-in and boarding are affected, said a Lufthansa spokesman. There will be massive delays and flight cancellations. The cause, he said, was civil engineering work by Deutsche Bahn during the night in Frankfurt, during which several Deutsche Telekom fiber optic cables were cut.

Engineering work by Deutsche Bahn caused breakdown

Telekom said in an information to customers that voice and Internet services were affected. “We expect the complete fault clearance to continue until the afternoon,” the notice said Lufthansa and Eurowings flights in Germany were affected.

According to Lufthansa, however, not the Group’s other airlines – Austrian Airlines of Austria, Brussels Airlines of Belgium and Swiss. On the website Allestörungen.de, reports of problems at Lufthansa began to accumulate at around eight o’clock.

According to the Frankfurt Airport website, a good 30 outgoing flights of the airline were canceled in the morning. For arrivals, there were more than 90 connections. Munich Airport initially reported about seven cancellations each for departures and arrivals. In Hamburg, there was only one Lufthansa connection in the morning.

A Lufthansa spokesman did not confirm a report by the Bloomberg news agency that all Lufthansa Group departures had been canceled. No comment could initially be obtained from Deutsche Telekom and Deutsche Flugsicherung.


Lufthansa Confirms IT Outage Leading to Delays and Disruptions

Multiple German airports are affected by widespread Lufthansa IT outage, resulting in significant disruptions and delays for passengers. An as-yet-unknown number of flights have been delayed or canceled. Affected are the systems for check-in as well as for boarding. Aircraft and passengers were jammed at Frankfurt and Munich Airport. Passengers were also not allowed into the waiting planes by tally sheet because, according to staff, important information about the departure was missing. All domestic German flights were initially canceled and passengers were asked to change to trains. Chaos in departure halls was documented by passengers who shared photos and videos online.

Lufthansa builds Crisis Management Team

According to reports by the German news outlet BILD, a crisis management team was convened to assess the impact of the IT outage on Lufthansa’s operations.

A Lufthansa spokeswoman in Frankfurt said that a solution was being worked on intensively. It is still unclear how the system failure occurred.

The airline’s share price immediately came under pressure.

BREAKING – Scotland’s first minister Nicola Sturgeon is to resign

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Scotland’s first minister Nicola Sturgeon is to resign after more than eight years in the role, a senior Scottish government source says.

NBA Fans Get Excited for New Avatar Feature in Future Streaming Experience

NBA Commissioner Adam Silver Unveils New Personalized Options for Future Live Game Streaming Experience

At the NBA All-Star Tech Summit in Salt Lake City, NBA Commissioner Adam Silver introduced a range of new personalized options that will be part of the future live game streaming experience for basketball fans worldwide. Among the most exciting new features is the ability for fans to scan their own avatar into a live NBA game via the NBA App and replace an NBA player.

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Source: YouTube NBA

The new avatar feature is expected to provide a more immersive and interactive experience for fans, who can now have a unique presence in the game and feel like they are part of the action. In addition to the avatar option, the future telecast will offer fans a wider selection of alternate languages, high-profile influencer and celebrity commentary, the ability to transport the game to virtual locations, new animated graphics, integrated betting, and enhanced camera angles.

Basketball fans from all over the world have been eagerly anticipating the launch of this new technology, which is set to revolutionize the way they experience live NBA games. The avatar feature, in particular, has generated a lot of buzz and excitement among fans, who are eager to try it out for themselves. As of now, it is unclear when this feature will be launched or how it will be integrated into the NBA App.

#NBA #AdamSilver #LiveStreaming #AvatarFeature #BasketballFans #ImmersiveExperience #FutureTechnology

BREAKING – Former President Donald Trump Claims He’ll Be Arrested on Tuesday

Trump Accuses Manhattan DA’s Office of ‘Illegal Leaks’

Former President Donald Trump stated that “illegal leaks” from the Manhattan District Attorney’s office indicate that he will be arrested on Tuesday next week​

The statement comes after reports that the Manhattan District Attorney’s office is preparing to issue an indictment for alleged hush money payments made by Trump as a presidential candidate in 2016​.

​Alleged Hush Money Payments to Stormy Daniels

The Manhattan investigation centers on a $130,000 payment made to adult film star Stormy Daniels in the final days of Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign after she said she’d had an affair with him​.

Trump Campaign Slams Manhattan DA As Indictment Looms: Trump ‘Did Nothing Wrong’

​Trump is accused of making the payment to prevent Daniels from disclosing her 2006 sexual liaison with him​. Trump’s campaign released a statement ahead of the possible charges, claiming that Trump is “completely innocent” and “did nothing wrong”​

Steven Cheung, a spokesperson for Trump’s campaign, stated that even the “most Radical Left Democrats” are making it clear that Trump is innocent, and criticized the various investigations into Trump’s actions​.

Historic Indictment of a Former President

If an indictment is issued, it would be historic, as no former American president has ever been indicted​. Any charges brought against Trump are likely to have significant implications for the 2024 race for the Republican presidential nomination.

🔴 LIVE NOW – Former President Donald Trump Claims He’ll Be Arrested on Tuesday

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Source: FOX NEWS

Trump Accuses Manhattan DA’s Office of ‘Illegal Leaks’

Former President Donald Trump stated that “illegal leaks” from the Manhattan District Attorney’s office indicate that he will be arrested on Tuesday next week​

The statement comes after reports that the Manhattan District Attorney’s office is preparing to issue an indictment for alleged hush money payments made by Trump as a presidential candidate in 2016​.

Law enforcement agencies at the local, state, and federal levels are preparing for the possibility that the former president may be indicted as early as next week in relation to the hush money payment to Stormy Daniels, according to NBC News.

The former US president called on his supporters to protest and called the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office ‘corrupt’

In a post on his Truth Social site, the former president called the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office “corrupt” as a grand jury prepared to decide whether he should be indicted and face charges over the allegations.

It came after NBC, AP and other US media reported that law enforcement was preparing for Mr Trump to be indicted as “early as next week” in connection with purported payments to Stormy Daniels, whose real name is Stephanie Clifford, and other women who alleged sexual encounters with him.

Police sources told the networks that they were preparing for potential rallies outside of the Manhattan courthouse by Trump supporters.

There has been no public announcement of any timeframe for the Manhattan grand jury’s secret work, including any potential vote on whether to indict the ex-president.

Alleged Hush Money Payments to Stormy Daniels

The Manhattan investigation centers on a $130,000 payment made to adult film star Stormy Daniels in the final days of Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign after she said she’d had an affair with him​.

Trump Campaign Slams Manhattan DA As Indictment Looms: Trump ‘Did Nothing Wrong’

​Trump is accused of making the payment to prevent Daniels from disclosing her 2006 sexual liaison with him​. Trump’s campaign released a statement ahead of the possible charges, claiming that Trump is “completely innocent” and “did nothing wrong”​

Steven Cheung, a spokesperson for Trump’s campaign, stated that even the “most Radical Left Democrats” are making it clear that Trump is innocent, and criticized the various investigations into Trump’s actions​.

Mr Trump referred to “illegal leaks from a corrupt & highly political Manhattan district attorneys office.”

It came after NBC, AP and other US media reported that law enforcement was preparing for Mr Trump to be indicted as “early as next week” in connection with purported payments to Stormy Daniels, whose real name is Stephanie Clifford, and other women who alleged sexual encounters with him.

Police sources told the networks that they were preparing for potential rallies outside of the Manhattan courthouse by Trump supporters.

Historic Indictment of a Former President

If an indictment is issued, it would be historic, as no former American president has ever been indicted​. Any charges brought against Trump are likely to have significant implications for the 2024 race for the Republican presidential nomination.

Germany Braces for Widespread Transport Strike: LiveTube to Capture the Action

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Next Monday, March 27th, 2023, Germany is bracing for an unprecedented transport strike as two of the country’s most influential labor unions, Verdi and the railway and transport union (EVG), initiate a full-day nationwide strike. The strike is expected to bring major transportation services, including railways, airports, highways, and even maritime transport, to a screeching halt, leaving the country’s infrastructure in a state of disarray​.

Image created by AI/ Only for illustration/ Source DALL-E 2

Anticipated Disruption to Key Transportation Services

The strike is set to commence at the stroke of midnight on Monday, causing widespread disruption to key transportation services. Long-distance, regional, and suburban train services of Deutsche Bahn, as well as other railway companies, are expected to be directly affected. Verdi has additionally called for work stoppages at multiple airports and public transportation services in various states including Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Baden-Württemberg, Saxony, Lower Saxony, Rhineland-Palatinate, and Bavaria. The impact is even expected to extend to highway management and waterway administrations, further exacerbating the nationwide disruption​.

Image created by AI/ Only for illustration/ Source DALL-E 2

Unions’ Role in Coordinating the Strike

The strikes are being meticulously coordinated by Verdi and EVG, labor unions representing workers within the transportation and service sectors. As negotiations with employers over wages and working conditions reach an impasse, the unions have called for an all-day nationwide strike, bringing thousands of workers to the forefront of the protest.

Complete Shutdown of Long-Distance Train Services

The strikes, scheduled to take place on the upcoming Monday, are expected to have a significant impact on long-distance train services. Deutsche Bahn, the largest railway operator in Germany, as well as other railway companies, have announced that long-distance train services will be completely suspended. Regional train services will also be severely affected, with the majority of trains not expected to operate.

Impact on Airports and Public Transportation

Verdi has called for work stoppages at multiple airports, leading to significant disruptions in air travel. Frankfurt Airport, one of the busiest airports in Europe, has announced that no regular passenger traffic will take place on Monday due to the strikes. Public transportation services in several states including Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Baden-Württemberg, Saxony, Lower Saxony, Rhineland-Palatinate, and Bavaria will also be affected by work stoppages.

Highway Management and Waterway Administration

In addition to the impact on railways and airports, the strikes are expected to affect highway management services as well as waterway and maritime administrations. The broad scope of the strikes highlights the scale of the ongoing dispute and the determination of the striking workers.

Union’s Demand for a 10.5 Percent Wage Increase

Verdi, along with the German Civil Service Federation (dbb), is demanding a wage increase of 10.5 percent, with a minimum increase of 500 euros for public service employees. Employers, however, have proposed a wage increase of five percent in two stages, along with one-time payments totaling 2500 euros. The unions have rejected this offer, considering it insufficient.

LiveTube’s Role in Capturing the Strike

As Germany braces for the strikes, LiveTube, a live video news streaming service, is prepared to play a pivotal role in capturing the events in real-time. Empowering individuals with smartphones to become citizen reporters, LiveTube provides a platform for eyewitnesses to livestream newsworthy events, including the anticipated nationwide strikes. With LiveTube’s cloud-based newsroom, professional journalists will curate and monitor live content, ensuring its quality and accuracy.

Challenges Faced by Travelers and Commuters

Travelers and commuters are expected to bear the brunt of the disruptions, with many facing significant delays and cancellations. Airports, such as Frankfurt Airport, have announced that regular passenger traffic will be suspended on Monday. The strikes are expected to leave many stranded, scrambling to find alternative modes of transportation.

As negotiations continue and both sides seek common ground, the strikes serve as a reminder of the importance of dialogue and compromise in resolving disputes. With LiveTube providing live coverage of events as they unfold, the world will watch with keen interest as Germany navigates this critical moment.

Download the LiveTube App to stay informed with live coverage of important news events around the world.

Video: House Education & The Workforce Committee Holds A Hearing On Hiring And Employment

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Video: Gabrielle Union stresses the importance of LGBTQ advocacy. #shorts

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Video: Pence responds to Trump’s indictment, calling it ‘an outrage.’ #Shorts

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Andrew Tate and his brother to be released from custody into house arrest with immediate effect, Romanian judge rules https://bbc.in/3zmLLMR

Andrew Tate and his brother to be released from custody into house arrest with immediate effect, Romanian judge rules https://bbc.in/3zmLLMR

Andrew Tate and his brother to be released from custody into house arrest with immediate effect, Romanian judge rules https://bbc.in/3zmLLMR

Andrew Tate and his brother to be released from custody into house arrest with immediate effect, Romanian judge rules https://bbc.in/3zmLLMR